【第1篇 状语从句知识点总结之时间状语从句
状语从句知识点总结之时间状语从句
■引导时间状语从句的从属连词
引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,如较基本的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等:
things were different when i was a child. 我小时候情况与现在不同。
we must strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁。
it’s a long time since i met you last. 从上次见到你,已有很长时间了。
he waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
除以上基本的引导时间状语从句的从属连词外,还有些本来不是从属连词却可用作从属连词的词:
(1) 表示“一…就”的从属连词:the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如:
immediately he came i told him the news. 他一来我就把消息告诉了他。
the moment i saw him i knew there was no hope. 我一看到他就知道没希望了。
we had no sooner set out than it began to rain. 我们刚出发就下雨了。
once he arrives, we can start. 他一来我们就可以开始。
(2) 涉及time的几个从属连词:every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) ne_t time(下次),any time(随时),the last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如:
every time i see her i’ll think of it. 每次我看到她,我就想起这事。
he felt nervous each time she spoke to him. 每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张。
he didn’t tell me the last time i saw him. 我上次见到他时他没告诉我。
■与时间状语从句有关的.时态问题
关于这个问题有两点值得注意:
(1) 当主句为将来时态或具有将来意义时,时间状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态:
turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
i will tell him as soon as he arrives. 他一来我就告诉他。
(2) 与since 从句搭配的主句的时态通常是现在完成时态:
he has lived here since 1999. 自1999年以来,他就一直住在这儿。
where have you been since i last saw you? 自我上次见到你之后你到哪里去了?
注在特定的语言环境中有时也可能用过去完成时或一般现在时:
it seems like years since we last met. 我们似乎几年未见面了。
yesterday he told me that he hadn’t eaten anything since tuesday. 他昨天告诉我自星期二以来他一直未吃任何东西。
【第2篇 2023中考英语与一般现在时连用的时间状语知识点总结
导语新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略,主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容,帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络,理清做题思路,希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩!下面是《2023中考英语与一般现在时连用的时间状语知识点总结》,仅供参考!
与一般现在时连用的时间状语
1)表示频度的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
2)表频率的词组,如:onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek等。
3)表一般现在的时间状语如:onsundays,onmondayafternoon,everyday,everyyear等。
【第3篇 小学英语状语从句知识点总结:时间状语从句
■引导时间状语从句的从属连词
引导时间状语从句的从属连词很多,如较基本的有before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, as soon as 等:
things were different when i was a child. 我小时候情况与现在不同。
we must strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁。
it’s a long time since i met you last. 从上次见到你,已有很长时间了。
he waited until she was about to leave. 他等着一直到她准备离开。
除以上基本的引导时间状语从句的从属连词外,还有些本来不是从属连词却可用作从属连词的词:
(1) 表示“一…就”的从属连词:the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如:
immediately he came i told him the news. 他一来我就把消息告诉了他。
the moment i saw him i knew there was no hope. 我一看到他就知道没希望了。
we had no sooner set out than it began to rain. 我们刚出发就下雨了。
once he arrives, we can start. 他一来我们就可以开始。
(2) 涉及time的几个从属连词:every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) ne_t time(下次),any time(随时),the last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如:
every time i see her i’ll think of it. 每次我看到她,我就想起这事。
he felt nervous each time she spoke to him. 每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张。
he didn’t tell me the last time i saw him. 我上次见到他时他没告诉我。
■与时间状语从句有关的时态问题
关于这个问题有两点值得注意:
(1) 当主句为将来时态或具有将来意义时,时间状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态:
turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
i will tell him as soon as he arrives. 他一来我就告诉他。
(2) 与since 从句搭配的主句的时态通常是现在完成时态:
he has lived here since 1999. 自1999年以来,他就一直住在这儿。
where have you been since i last saw you? 自我上次见到你之后你到哪里去了?
注在特定的语言环境中有时也可能用过去完成时或一般现在时:
it seems like years since we last met. 我们似乎几年未见面了。
yesterday he told me that he hadn’t eaten anything since tuesday. 他昨天告诉我自星期二以来他一直未吃任何东西。