景点导游词(精选16篇)

第1篇 山西平遥古城景点导游词

诸位游客，大家好。

平遥古城，历史悠久。据载：西周时期周宣工为抵御北方游牧民族的侵扰，曾派兵北伐萨犹，并修建了京陵城。京陵城就建在今平远县城东北约7公里的京陵衬，京陵二字作为地名一直沿用至今。这可以说是平遥建城的开端，也是现在乎迢城的前身。从那时起，至今已有2800年左右历史了。

现在这座平送城始建于何时，历史上没有明确记载。大约在北魏太武帝朽跋燕时，为避名讳，将原来的平陶县改为乎迢县．并把县治从别处迁到这里。建城时间应该是这以后的事。在湿长的历史岁月中．这里曾有过她的繁华，也曾多次道受战火的破坏。我们现在看到的这座城墙，是明代洪武三年，即1370年把原来的土城墙加高加厚加砖扩建而成的，明清以来虽曾数次维修，但风格未变。

。f遥城内古建筑保存很多，像文庙大成殿、清虚观、市楼、城隆庙、武庙戏台等。就是街道民居．也基本保存明清时代风貌。漫步街头，还会看到各种古色古香的院门、院埔、秸雕细刻的古建筑装饰，甚至还能看到门前的接马石桩、下马石等，一派古城风貌。

平遏不仅历史悠久．而且名人辈出。是敢于不顾“满门抄斩”的恐吓、秉笔直书的若名晋代史学家孙盛、以“映雪读书”流传千古的孙康等古代名人，当代已故中科院历史研究所所长侯外庐、已故语言研究所副所长侯秸一、已歇中国文学研究会会长王瑶、著名画家李苟、著名歌唱家郎兰英等都出生在这片古老的土地上。平适古城不愧为历史文化名城。

(过急济桥)

我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大．历史也不算很长，但造型优美．桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977年8月，一场暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上，形成桥上桥的奇观。利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础，既节省财力、人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。

平迢古城到了．请大家随我上城墙参观。

(带游客进“下东门”)

这里就是乎迢方城的“下东门”。大家看这高达12米的城墙多雄伟、多壮观。在城外，本来还有护城河．城门处架有吊桥．在古代战乱的日子里．这的确是一道难以逾越的防线。

我们进来朗这个地方是下东门瓮城，它是为保卫城门而设立的。城门是城墙上的薄弱环节，有了瓮城．就大大增强了城池的防卫手段。这里地方根小，四周为高墙围护，即便敌人攻入瓮城也只能进来少数人，而且立即陷入包围之中，成为瓮中之鳖。有的瓮城门并不是开在城门对面，而是拐个弯开在旁边．更可防止冲入的敌兵一较作气冲到城门下．通过拐弯来消解敌兵锐气。这些设计思想都是古人在长期实战经验中总结出来的。

大家看．瓮城里还有一个建造讲究而小巧的院落．这是干什么的呢?原来这是一座小关帝庙。关帝是武圣人．把关庙修进瓮城里，却是平迢人的独特创造。请大家随我进城，上城墙参观。

现在我们已经在城上了，这里本来还有城楼．在战争中毁掉了。这座建在城墙上的台，传说就是尹吉甫的点将台。尹吉甫是周宣王的大将，在历史上游藩有名，《律经冲的《较高》、《冠r2等几首诗就是他作的、前面提到的那有名的对北方游牧民族0l犹的北伐，就是由他指挥的。为了巩固北伐的成果，他还在这里修建了京陵城。尹吉甫遗迹这里还有多处。在京陵村附近还有一处村茁叫尹村，传说是尹吉甫当年驻兵酌地方。在上东门外有尹吉甫募，募前一通明代石碑上大书“周卿士zj吉甫神道”八字。上东门里还有一座纪念尹吉甫的小庙。

请大家随我观赏一下古城的建构。

(带游客向南浸步．边走边说，约走2—3个墩台即可停下)

我们看城墙上两边各有一道短堵，叫女儿墙，为什么叫女儿墙呢?宋代官府编写的《营造法式》上有个书面解释：“言其卑小。比之于城，若女子与丈夫也。”意思是说城墙高大厚实，保伟丈夫；女墙单薄短小，像弱女子。民间有的地方却流传着这样的故事：早先城上并没有女儿墙，有一次一个老人被拉来做工，和他相依为命的小孙女也天天随他来到城上．坐在旁边观看。一天，一位累极了的民工昏昏沉沉中竞走到城墙边上，小女孩伯他掉下城去，用力向里推他，不料用力过大，民工虽得救了，小女孩却摔死了。为了纪念她，工匠们在城上修起了矮墙，并把它叫做女儿墙。这实在是个感人的故事，但确实说明了女儿墙的保护性功能。我们看：两边的女儿场并不一样，向外的女儿墙上还修筑了垛口，垛口还留着供臆望和射击使用的小孔．这当然是为了实战的需要。

大家都注意到了，城墙每闲一段，就有一个向外突出的部分，这叫做墩台．墩台是干什么的呢7它是保卫城墙的。我们知道．古代攻守城他的主要武器是弓箭和弯机，上面既可射下去，下面也可射上来，因此守城的士兵轻易不敢探出身去。这样，城墙脚下反丽成丁防御的死角。有了墩台．就可以弥补这个不足、从三面组成一个强大的立体射击网，城防力量大大加强。在每个塌台上，还修有一座敌楼，上面有孔，也是为观察和射击用的。

第2篇 绵阳景点导游词

绵阳是四川省地级市，位于四川盆地西北部，古称“涪城”、“绵州”，是享誉世界的伟大浪漫主义诗人李白的故乡。下面是小编为大家整理的绵阳景点导游词，欢迎参考！

绵阳景点导游词

西羌九黄山猿王洞景区，地理坐标在东经104°43’，北纬31°89’，海拔2095米为中国西南第一大高山溶洞，中国西部旅游名洞。景区占地面积三十平方公里，属省径名胜风景旅游区，省径重点文物保护单位。

猿王洞景区由高山溶洞群、绝壁黄金栈道、险山茶亭、原始森林、古老羌文化胜地等几部份组成。著名的猿王洞为中国西南地区罕见的高山溶洞群，在猿王景区洞周围4平方公里范围内分布着23个各具特色的溶洞，它们是烟云洞、甘龙洞、鲢鱼洞等。猿王洞中有“串珠缀玉”、“珍珠白玉塔”、“石林秀色”、“瑶池洞天”、“绝壁石琴”等数百个格调不同的神奇景观，景观亦真亦幻，被游客称作梦幻宫殿洞中黄龙美景。

猿王洞已成为科考、科古、观光、避署、会议、蹬山运动旅游、民族风情旅游为一体的风景区，并具备有450个星级宾馆床位，及能同时容纳300人会议、食、宿的接待能力。

第3篇 景点木兰天池导游词

各位游客大家好！大家看起来兴致都很高啊！是的，出门旅游兴致最重要，尤其是今天呢，我们游览的可是天上的景点，那情绪想不飞到天上都不行啊！好了说了这么多还没有自我介绍，我姓刘，是大家今天的实地导游，大家随便怎么称呼，什么小刘老刘啊我有叫必应，希望今天能为大家带来一个愉快的旅程！

我们面前的这座山叫石门山，其主峰海拔520.6公尺，天池就在山上。

石门锁大别，天池秀木兰。古道接悠远，山气入青岚。溪涧听天籁，飞雪落幽潭。空山不见人，但闻溪流声……这是一位作家游完木兰天池，感怀之中欣然写下的一首诗。。游客中流传着'武汉人不游木兰天池，枉为武汉人”、“游武汉不游木兰天池，枉称游武汉”等说法，所以说哟，我们大家的眼光都是一级的准啊，一游就游到了精华。

关于花木兰呢，相信大家对她代父从军的故事都耳熟能详了，但名人嘛，名人的故事是说不完的，那么今天呢，我们就一边往天上挺进，一边__说故事~~~

我们抬头所看到的是木兰将军身披铠甲挥剑的雕像，雕像下方的那一块石头上刻有三个大字“降龙石”。相传小天池里有一条顽皮的小白龙，经常从水池子里钻出来嬉闹，搅得池水泛滥成灾，老百姓们怨声载道。自小，小木兰就有天不怕，地不怕的英雄气慨，决定要教训一下兴风作浪的小白龙。于是，她提着外公用松木削成的一只长剑，日夜地守候在小天池的池水边。终于有一天，小白龙又从小天池的池水里钻了出来，小木兰“嗖”地一步腾跃到了半空，一个大亮相地骑坐在了小白龙的脊背上，手里的松木长剑一下子抵住了小白龙的喉管，喝道：“你的父亲在天上呼风唤雨，为民造福；你却潜在小天池里兴风作浪，祸害百姓。今天，我要好好地教训你！”平日，耀武扬威的小白龙立即卷缩在了这块石头上，至今石上还留有小木兰的脚印，小白龙的爪印。木兰将军这一尊飒爽英姿的雕像，也蕴含着木兰将军外婆家的父老乡亲对来自五湖四海游客们的敬意和欢迎。

小白龙被小木兰教训之后收敛了许多，平日里都是藏在小天池的深处，小木兰没有放松看管劣性难改的小白龙，提着松木长剑经常地到小天池边去查看。深夜，小白龙烦闷和焦虑，常常浮出水面沉吟。当地老百姓为了感谢小木兰惩治小白龙，集体筹资为将军修建了观龙亭，还在小天池水边的巨石上刻下了“龙吟”二字。

八仙座：縻龙桩一边的这块巨石上，是不是排有八个座位？这块巨石还有一个传说故事呢！老龙王为了调教顽劣的小白龙，邀请天上的八位神仙：汉钟离、李铁拐、张果老、何仙姑、蓝采和、吕洞宾、韩湘子、曹国舅等，下凡“大峡谷”分别对小白龙传经布道。八仙驾祥云落下坐于这一块巨石上，便形成了眼前的“八仙座”景观。

龙须潭：传说，小白龙经八位神仙的苦口婆心地调教，改变了许多，成熟了许多。为了回报当地百姓对“龙”的尊崇，弥补自己以前所犯下的过错，也开始协助老龙王替百姓们降临祥瑞，兴动云雾，呼风唤雨。一次，山上的一块巨石因风化从山头滚落下来，说时迟，那时快，小白龙见此情形，从水中一跃而出，用龙须拖住了滚动的巨石。请大家仔细地看一看，这岩石上布满的青藤，是不是十分像龙须呢？

聪明泉：聪明泉是传统的石砌台式结构，井上有专供提水的紧箍的木桶。相传，小木兰自小是由外婆带养，在外婆家生活了10余个年头，可以说是喝这一口井的水长大。相邻的村民们见小木兰天资聪颖，无论是学武，还是习文，每一样都是那么出类拔萃、无与伦比。于是，大家就认为木兰外婆家门前的这口井非同寻常，便不约而同地都纷纷到这一口井里来提水饮用，寄希望自己的孩子也能同小木兰一样聪慧。后人，由此把这一口井取名为“聪明泉”。从此，聪明泉的故事是不胫而走，在黄陂境内是名闻遐迩。据说此后，还有许多人利用此泉水来除污治病，把它转换成了高附加质的“科技产品”。

大天池：请大家能再一鼓作气，爬完最后的几级台阶，我们就抵达了景区的制高点“大天池”。这里的海拔有506米，池水面积有360多亩。请大家看一看，想一想，环抱于幽静的大山，葱绿的森林中的“大天池”，是不是像一块巨大透明的碧玉呢？

滑草：大天池斜斜的草坡上，那九道窄窄的绿色滑道，是不是像一帘帘横空下泻的瀑布呢？这便是景区新增添的娱乐项目——高台滑草。游人从100多米高处一溜儿滑下来，那感觉是既惊险又刺激。胆子大的朋友们，可不要错过寻求这一刺激的机会哟！从100多米高处向下看，让你会感到头昏目眩。有心脏病、高血压等慢性病的游客，最好还是挂一挂眼科，一旁静心地观赏为好。

爬了这么久的山我想大家都应该有点累了吧，那么我们就先休息一会儿。休息的空档呢，我想为大家唱一支歌，如果唱得好请大家不要吝啬您的掌声，唱得不好呢，大家可不要把我推到天池里去了啊，天池可是仙女才有资格洗澡的地方，那样就太便宜我啦！

第4篇 南京景点英语导游词

南京景点英语导游词范文（精选）

作为一名尽职尽责的导游，就有可能用到导游词，导游词是导游员进行实地口语导游的'基础和前提。那么一遍条理清晰的导游词应该怎么写呢？以下是小编收集整理的南京景点英语导游词范文（精选），欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

南京景点英语导游词1

now we are on the way to the linggu temple park. on our right there is a fishing terrace with beige glazed tiles built in 1937. it was a monument to dr. sun yatsen from the national military academy, which was founded by dr. sun yatsen in 1924.

linggu temple lies about one and a half kilometers to the east of dr. sun yatsen s mausoleum. it was called jiangshan temple in the ancient times and its original site was in dulongfu at the foot of the purple mountain. however, in the early days of the ming dynasty (1368-1644), emperor zhu yuanzhang chose that place to build his tomb, thus the temple had to be moved and rebuilt at the present site and was renamed as the linggu temple with an inscription 'the first buddhist forest ' at the entrance to the mountain. inside the entrance there is a secluded footpath with thousands of pine trees, verdant and luxuriant, so it is called the 'valley of spirit deep in pines'.it is one of the 48 attractions in nanjing.

inside the temple there is the beamless hall built in 1381 in the ming dynasty. the hall, 53.8 meters long, 37.85 meters wide and 22 meters high, was built entirely of bricks and stones from top to bottom without a piece of wood. there are nine overlapping ridges and three dagobas decorating the top ridges. in size, the beamless hall stands first and foremost of its kind in china. it was built more than 200 years earlier than the other five of the same kind in the other areas: xiangtong temple at wutai mountain; yongzuo temple in taiyuan, shanxi province; wannian temple on ermei mountain in sichuan; kaiyuan temple in shzhou and longchang temple in jurong county. it far surpasses them all in solidity and magnificence. no wonder it is considered a masterpiece of chinese stone-brick buildings. the difficulty involved in its construction and the complexity of techniques adopted testify the wisdom of the architectural technology of the time in china.

beyond the beamless hall are the wind-through-pines pavilion and a nine-storeyed, over sixty-meter-high octagonal pagoda, with a corridor encircled by stone rails on each storey. inside the pagoda a spiral staircase winds to the top through the nine stories. when one gets to the top story and gaze into the distance, one can get a view of the entire mausoleum area.

南京景点英语导游词2

the 600-year-old ming tomb, lying at the southern foot of the purple mountain, is the tomb for zhu yuanzhang, the first emperor of the ming dynasty from 1368 to 1398.

born into a poor peasant family in fengyang county, anhui province in 1328, zhu yuanzhang lost his parents in his childhood and became a monk at huangjue temple. in 1352, he joined the red turban army led by guo zixin. he married guo zixin’s adopted daughter and became the commanding general later. zhu yuanzhang took over nanjing in 1356 and made it the capital in 1368 when he conquered the rest parts of china and established the ming dynasty.

zhu yuanzhang began to have his tomb built in 1381 when his wife died. the empress was buried in the tomb in 1383. but emperor zhu yuanzhang died in 1398 and was buried here in the same year.

now we are reaching the tomb gate, known as grand golden gate. ming tomb is divided into two parts. the first part is from horse dismounting arch gate to linxin gate, 1800 meters long, serving as the tomb avenue. the second part is the tomb itself. there was originally a grand red wall, 22.5 kilometers long, enclosing the whole tomb area. the tomb complex was very large with many splendid buildings. 100000 pines were planted and 1000 deer raised inside. unfortunately, this large group of buildings was ruined during the wartime, once between the ming and qing dynasties and the other time when taiping peasant army was suppressed by the qing dynasty army. all the wooden structures were destroyed. however we can still see the exquisite stone carvings from the stone bases and imagine how it looked like 600 years ago.

at the horse dismounting arch gate, the inscription can be seen 'all the officials must dismount from their horsebacks here'. this shows the absolute dignity of emperor zhu yuanzhang at that time.

here we are at the square city, also called the stone tablet house. its top is gone but the surrounding walls and four archways are still remaining, just like a castle. the great ming dynasty wonderful achievements and merits tablet, 8.78 meters high, built in 1413 by the third emperor of the ming dynasty, is the highest ancient tablet in nanjing. there are altogether 2746 chinese characters on the tablet, which praise emperor zhu yuanzhang for his deeds and merits by his fourth son who made himself the third emperor of the ming dynasty.

why did zhu di, the third emperor erect this stone tablet? zhu yuanzhang had 26 sons. his first son died in 1392, so his first grandson, then 16, was nominated to be the successor to emperor zhu yuanzhang. in 1398, 22-year-old zhu yunwen became the second emperor after his grandfather’s death. however his uncle zhu di was then in beijing and found some excuse to launch a war against him. the four-year-long war ended with the uncles victory. zhu di grabbed the power and became the third emperor. when zhu di praised emperor zhu yuanzhang, he was actually praising himself. originally, zhu di planned to have a 72-meter-high stone tablet carved out of yangshan hill in the eastern suburb of nanjing. since it was too heavy to be moved, he gave up his plan and had this small one made.

the stone animal under the tablet looks like a tortoise. it is actually the first son of the dragon, well known for its strength. its name is bi xi and he is always put there to carry imperial tablets. according to the legend, when the stone tablet was carved, the chief mason could hardly have it mount on the back of bi xi because it was too heavy. he was very worried and did not know what to do. one day he had a dream, in which he was told that only when the tablet and bi xi did not see each other, he would make the mounting possible. clever as he was, he covered bi xi with mud and pushed the tablet onto the back of bi xi as you can see now.

when we pass the imperial bridge, we can see the sacred path lined with 24 animals. there are six kinds of animals, one pair standing and the other kneeling. the standing pair is working and the kneeling resting. they work on two shifts. the significance of these animals is to show the countrys power and emperors influence, to drive away the evil spirits and guard the tomb. the first 2 pairs of animals are lions, king of the beats. the second 2 pairs of animals are called bi xie, a mythical animal, suggesting justice. the following pairs of animals include camels, elephants, unicorns and horses. the camel is known as boat in the desert and symbol of prosperity. each elephant weighs 80 tons and symbolizes peace. the unicorn represents good luck while horse loyalty.

you may wonder how these heavy stone animals were moved to this place. the fact is in the cold winter, workers splashed water on the ground and pushed the stone animals to the present locations on the freezing ice.

two 6.25 meter-high stone pillars serve as altars for the sacrificial offerings. the sacred avenue makes a right turn here just because the plum blossom hill stands in the way. the hill is the tomb for sun quan, the first emperor of eastern wu kingdom. when ming tomb was constructed, some people suggested that sun quans tomb should be moved away. but emperor zhu yuanzhang commented that sun quan was a good fellow and should stay. this showed the emperor’s modesty. among the 8 stone figures, four are ministers and the other are warriors.

when we cross the imperial bridge and walk a short distance, we reach the tomb itself. the arch gate, imperial stone tablet pavilion, the grand hall, square city, grand terrace, treasure city, treasure top are all on the north-south axis, a typical layout of the ancient chinese architecture.

the arch gate has 5 doorways, with yellow glazed tiles, red walls and doors. but this gate was rebuilt in 1999.

in the stone tablet pavilion built in early qing dynasty, we can see an inscription by emperor kang xi, the second emperor of qing dynasty, 'running the state as prosperously as tang and song dynasties'. since qing rulers were manchurians, emperor kangxi was worried that the han people wouldnt follow him. this stone tablet indicated emperor kang xis desire to be peaceful with the hans. he made 6 trips down to southern china from beijing and visited ming tomb for 5 times. this tablet was erected here in 1699 during his third visit. we can tell from this tablet that emperor kang xi was no wonder a great emperor.

the tomb is at the foot of purple mountain. it has not been excavated because of the technical reasons of preservation.

the tomb site was selected by zhu yuanzhang himself. however there had been a buddhist temple here. zhu yuangzhang paced up and down and looked upset each time when he was here. the wise abbot in the temple felt it and suggested to the emperor that the temple should be moved because his teacher told him so in his dream. the emperor was happy when he heard this and had the temple rebuilt to the east of his tomb.

南京景点英语导游词3

the imposing city wall, as high as a five-story building, is the good impression of the visitors to nanjing.

the building of the wall began in 1366, ordered by zhu yuanzhang who, two years later, founded the ming dynasty (1368-1644). more than 200,000 people worked on the project and many of them died before the wall was completed in 1368.

the wall was 33.678 kilometers in circumference and 14.21 meters high on average. it was the longest city wall in the world and the city enclosed by it remained the worlds largest until the 17thcentury.

in order to guarantee the quality of the wall, zhu yuanzhang had tight control over the making of all bricks. the brick makers and the officials were responsible for overseeing the quality. in case a brick was found not up to the standard, all of them were supposed to be punished.

different from the square-shaped city walls of most ancient chinese cities, nanjings wall followed the natural terrain and was built on a foundation of huge rocks. the bricks were cemented in with a mortar of lime mixed with tung oil and glutinous rice gruel. many parts of the wall are still in good condition.

the city wall has 24 gates, among which the zhonghua (china) gate, formerly called the treasure pot gate, is the largest. covering an area of 15,168 square meters, 20 meters high, the gate has 4 entrances with 4 doors. behind the first conventional double panel wooden door, there are 3 other 23-centimeter-thick vertically sliding stone doors. the heavy stone doors are lifted and dropped with the help of a mechanical winch. if enemy troops broke through the first wooden door, they could be separated and trapped inside by the dropping of the other 3 stone doors. this strategy is known in china as 'beating dogs behind a bolted door.'

the first entrance is in a three-tier building in which 27 tunnels are built. these tunnels are big enough to accommodate more than 3,000 soldiers and store large quantity of food and ammunitions. on its both sides there are wide horse ramps. at the top, a rostrum allows a commanding view. unfortunately, this rostrum and parts of the wall were destroyed by the japanese during the second world war.

now the nanjing municipal government plans to have part of the city wall repaired and some of the city gates renovated.

第5篇 有趣的景点导游词

在介绍景区的时候怎么说导游词比较合适呢？以下是小编收集的相关导游词，仅供大家阅读参考!

有趣的景点导游词一

尊敬的各位游客，大家好！我是你们此次的导游。接下来各位将要在我的带领下游览蒙城的美景，希望大家在这三天里能玩的高兴，留下一个美好的回忆。 我的名字叫张晓康，大家可以叫我张导，也可以叫我名字。再去蒙城的路上有几件事要告诉大家。希望大家记住在景区一定要注意安全，不要乱走。如果迷路一定要记得打我电话，我会去接大家。希望大家玩的高兴。

坑下来我给大家介绍一下蒙城，蒙城县位于安徽省西北部，地处淮北平原中部，属于淮河流域战略要地，古代兵家必争之地，国土面积2091平方公里，耕地230万亩，辖15个乡镇、2个办事处、1个工业园区和1个林场，人口132万。 蒙城是安徽省径历史文化名城，庄子故里，境内有庄子祠、文庙、万佛塔、三星街、白云庵、东西怀德桥等文物古迹及景点。著名相声表演艺术家牛群曾在此挂职担任副县长。蒙城是中国楹联之乡、省径历史文化名城，是国务院批准的对外开放县，全国农村改革试验区、全国林业百佳县。

蒙城文庙又称孔庙，始建于元至元21年（公元1284年），是封建时代祭孔、演礼和办学的地方。

文庙自前而后依次为灵星门、泮池、泮桥（以上待建），大成门和大成殿，灵星门正对青去街，取其“平步青云”之意。灵星门的西南侧有一井，名圣井“圣井甘泉”为蒙城八景之一。大成门东连名宦祠，西接乡贤祠。大成殿前两侧有东西配庑，殿东为节孝祠，殿西为忠义祠。东院是文昌阁，西院是明伦堂。 大成殿，原名先帅殿，又称圣人殿，是文庙的主体建筑。殿宽五间，进深三间，为山以顶抬梁式建筑，九檩十八架，四十二檐墩，用巨杉作栋梁，飞檐翘角，蔚为壮观，殿内外上下重油彩绘，雕梁画栋，金碧辉煌，是我们淮北地区最为宏伟、保存最为完整的古建筑。从前，殿内正中供孔子神龛牌位，两旁置颜、曾、孝、悌、忠、信、礼、义廉、耻八个大字。殿上方悬着康熙，乾隆皇帝御书的“万世师表”、“生民未有”“与天地参”三块匾额。殿前阅台高一米余，上有一圈汉白玉栏杆，中间和两旁有石阶供人登临。东西廊房各七间。为灰色筒孔覆顶，车房原供孔子三千弟子，西房原供历代贤孺牌位。

大成门又称戟门，面阔五间，是通向大成殿的过道门。在其东面的名宦祠原供苏舜饮，丰稷等在蒙城有政绩的官吏，西面的乡贤祠原供庄子、何惟等地方贤土。

蒙城还是庄子的居住地，当地建有庄子祠，但经过时间的侵蚀，当年的庄子祠早已不复存在，现存庄子祠是蒙城县政府在宋代庄子祠旧址上新建的，总占地面积52亩，总建筑面积1086平方米，全祠由祠堂建筑群与万树园两部分组成。主要建筑有大三门、影壁、山门、逍遥堂、古衡门，濮池、五笑亭、观台、观鱼桥、梦蝶楼、南华经阁、东西碑廊、道舍、客舍等。201x年5月庄子祠正式挂牌为国家aaa级旅游景区。

说完景点，再来说说当地特产，当地的美食很多，比如油酥烧饼，蒙城sa汤，牛肉干，大闸蟹，三义镇九龙贡面等等。种类很多，相信大家一定会吃的尽兴。走的时候别忘了带一点当地特产带给朋友。好了接下来到了和大家说再见的时候了，希望大家此次旅程玩的高兴，有一个美好的回忆。各位再见。

有趣的景点导游词二

各位朋友，从这往上再有100多米就到达山顶了，这段路是我们游览全程最难走的一段路，但是景区并不计划把它修成易走易登的路，这里面还有个原因呢!1992年8月，河南省省长xx来嵖岈山游览，走到这里的时候，地方领导提前告诉省长，这段路暂时还比较难走，但我们准备很快对这段路进行改修。李省长走完这段路到达山顶后，兴致很高，告诉景区领导，这段路你们最好是保持它的原状，如果都把它修得象上楼梯一样，那就失去了游客们登山探险的那种感觉了。所以这段路我们还是保持了它的原始状态。好了，现在大家做好手脚并用的准备，让我们共同攀登吧!

(山上观景后，带领游客到飞来石)

现在我们所处的位置是四大奇景的第一景观----飞来石。看过《西游记》的朋友都知道，每年的三月三王母娘娘都要开一次蟠桃会。有一年盛会结束，各路神仙在王母娘娘祝寿的时候，一只调皮的猴子跑到供桌旁偷了一个蟠桃抱着就跑。正好被王母娘娘身边的一个仙女发现，她就顺手拣了一块石头向猴子砸去。猴子一惊，桃子就顺手丢了，落到我们面前这个山头上。大家注意看，这座独立的山头就像一只大桃子，并且还摔裂了一条缝，砸猴子的那块石头，正好落在峡谷的顶端，所以取名飞来石。那只猴子呢，在我们旁边的山头上点了一下脚，顺势往前一蹦，就落在前面的石猴院，我们等到一会儿就会看到。这完整的山头被猴子用力一蹬，从正中间蹬裂了一条缝，这条缝只有30多厘米宽，10多米高，20多米长。人们从里面抬头看天只能看到一条线，开成了“一线天”景观。

各位朋友，现在我们来到了景区的中心景观----石猴园。这里为什么叫做石猴园呢?因为这里除了这只大猴外，旁边还有这么一对母子猴。它们一家三口都在这里聚居着。这只大猴就是在前面“飞来石”景点我所介绍过的偷走王母娘娘的仙桃被子惩罚下凡的那只猴子，旁边的母猴是它的“妻子”，小猴是它的“孩子”。“妻子”听说了丈夫这件事后，就不远万里从天宫来到嵖岈山寻夫，但她看到自己的丈夫已经化仙为石，不能再回天宫去了，所以就只好天天守在丈夫身边。时间长了，孩子就依偎在它身边低着头睡着了，而它却天天仰头凝视着自己的丈夫。后来天宫的姐妹们来到嵖岈山找到它们，想让它们母子两个回到天宫去，但这位妻子誓死不从，情愿终生陪伴着丈夫。姐妹们在没什么办法的情况下，只好拔下一根簪子别在她的头上，以做纪念。后来这根簪子有了灵气，生根发芽，长成了非常奇特的这棵小树。

各位游客朋友，今天我们嵖岈山的游览就要结束了，希望各位今后有机会再来嵖岈山。祝大家一路平安!谢谢。

第6篇 2022年庐山最简单的景点导游词

庐山云雾有时丝丝缕缕，有时朦朦胧胧，更多时候是铺天盖地涌来，让人措手不及，很难分东南西北，所以苏轼说不识庐山真面目的感叹。下面是为大家准备的庐山最简单的景点导游词，希望大家喜欢!

庐山最简单的景点导游词范文1

游客朋友们大家好欢迎来到庐山，欢迎你们来到及其美丽的庐山，我叫谢雨辰大家叫我小帅就可以了。

庐山以雄、奇、险、秀，文明于世，素有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”之美誉。巍峨挺拔的青峰秀峦、喷雪鸣雷的银泉飞瀑、瞬息万变的云海奇观、俊奇巧秀的园林建筑，展现庐山无穷的魅力。

庐山云雾是庐山唯一的一大奇景。庐山云雾有时丝丝缕缕，有时朦朦胧胧，更多时候是铺天盖地涌来，让人措手不及，很难分东南西北，所以苏轼说不识庐山真面目的感叹。庐山平均每年有雾天一共有192天。云雾常年来临，如果你来庐山看到雾，看不到了景色千万不要遗憾，这可是庐山送给你的哟!

庐山景色优美，看也看不够，现在请大家来欣赏庐山的美景吧!但是请不要乱扔垃圾哦!祝大家旅行愉快!

庐山最简单的景点导游词范文2

大家好!我很高兴来做你们的导游，我和唐代著名诗人杜甫同姓，大家就叫我“杜导”吧!

今天由我来陪大家游览庐山的风景名胜。希望通过我的讲解，你们能对庐山有一个美好的印象。

庐山位于江西北部，在九江市南边，北临长江，东濒鄱阳湖，故称“匡庐”，是一座历史悠久的名山，自古享有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”的美名。全山由99座山峰组成，五老峰是代表山峰，它以险峻出名;三叠泉的瀑布分三级，共158米，极为壮观;三宝树凌空而立，气势雄伟;如琴湖因其形状像琴而得名;含鄱口是观看日出的最佳胜地;仙人洞带给你无限的遐想。

在开始愉快的游览之前，我们来回顾一下宋代诗人苏轼的诗：“横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同，不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。”下面，我们就随着诗意去揭开庐山的真面目吧!

大家看，出现在我们面前的这个湖，它是不是像一把漂亮的琴，对了，它就是如琴湖，前面有一个门，进了大门，大家就可以游览花径、锦绣谷、天桥、仙人洞等景点，给大家两小时时间游览，请大家注意安全，做一个文明的游客，两小时后，大家准时在门口集合，我们坐大巴去下一个景点。

庐山最简单的景点导游词范文3

“大家好，我姓章，你们可以叫我章导游，现在我们要去目的地——庐山风景区。在那里不能乱涂乱画，而且也不能乱扔垃圾，请保管好你们手中的物品和看管好小孩。”

好，我向大家介绍一下庐山。庐山位于中国中部，江西省九江市南，东接鄱阳湖，山体总面积302平方公里，南北长，东西窄全山共90多座 山峰呢!最高为大汉阳峰，有海泼1473，4米。群峰间散有许多壡谷、岩洞瀑布溪间地貌复杂多样形成了奇特瑰丽的山岳景观。

大家请看这边，看看下面，那个白白的颜色就是云气。弥漫的云气为庐山增添了许多美丽的景色和神秘的色彩呢!庐山风“奇、 秀、险、雄”闻名于世，素有“匡庐山秀甲天下”的美誉。 现在有12个风景区，37个景点和23个景物景观。大家 请听我说一个庐山“神仙之庐”的传说水气缭绕的万顷江湖，众仙们在庐山游玩，那迷人的景色流连忘返。

庐山到处有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，你们自己去游赏吧!希望我还是你们的导游，祝你幸福，祝你们一路顺风!再会!

第7篇 景点颐和园导游词

我们要游览的地方就是著名的景区——颐和园，在这里，你们会感受到清朝皇家园林的宏伟壮观。景点颐和园导游词，我们来看看下文。

景点颐和园导游词一

各位游客，你们好!我是你们的小导游——史清欣，大家可以叫我“好好”。我很高兴为大家服务。我希望和大家高高兴兴地度过这一天。

颐和园有一眼望不到头的长廊，有高大的万寿山，还有平静的昆明湖。颐和园最开始叫好山园，后来叫清漪园，之后才叫颐和园。你是不是感觉这个名字最好听呢?

你们看，进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就来到有名的长廊。绿油油的柱子，红彤彤的栏杆，颜色十分鲜明!这条长廊有728米长，分成273间。每一间都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画各不相同。我告诉你们两个秘密：一是这上面没有钉子，木头都是一块一块拼接而成。二是长廊这里四季如春。因为夏天有左边昆明湖吹来阵阵微风;冬天有右边的万寿佛山可以挡风。这个秘密惊人吧!

大家跟我来，现在我们就站在万寿山脚下，抬头望去，一座三层宝塔形的建筑耸立在半山腰，那就是佛香阁。下面一排排朱红的宫墙殿就是排云殿。

从万寿山到昆明湖十分近，大家看这儿，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。远远望去，湖中心有个小岛，大家可以去小岛上玩。大家走过长长的石桥，可以去小岛上玩。这座石桥有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥，桥上有很多石狮子，姿态不一，各不相同。这个景观多壮观呀!

颐和园的景色说也说不尽，看也看不够，希望大家多去看看、走走。好，现在开始自由活动!纵有金山银山，难买文化遗产。请大家自觉保护文化遗产。

景点颐和园导游词二

大家好，欢迎来到新世纪旅行社，参加这次的颐和园之旅。我是你们的小向导，我姓高大家可以叫我高向导。

我问：“你们知道有关颐和园的知识吗?”大家一致回答：“不知道。”那我来告诉你吧!颐和园是皇家园林博物馆。还是清代皇上和他的妃子的大行宫，是妃子游玩赏花之地。

现在我们现在我们快要进入颐和园的大门了，大家是不是很兴奋呢!一定是的。进入颐和园的大门，绕过大殿就进入了有名的长廊。大家站在长廊是不是感觉一眼望不到头呢!一定是的。我们颐和园的两旁栽有数不清的花木。这一朵花还没谢，那一朵花又开了。这条长廊有七百多米长，总共分成273间。每一间的横监上都有一幅五彩的画，画中画的人物活灵活现的，好想马上就能从画里蹦出来似的。请跟进我们的队伍，不要走丢了。

走完长廊就来到了万寿山的脚下，这就是万寿山了，我们要上万寿山了，请大家看好自己的小孩(儿)不要乱跑。上了万寿山走进佛香阁，就可以看见颐和园大半景色收在眼底。真美啊!最后的时间请大家自由参观，两个小时，参观后请到指定地点集合，不要忘了时间了。

警合了，人全部都到了。我们向昆明湖出发，到了昆明湖，我已经买好船票。大家可以坐上游船细细游赏昆明湖。游玩了昆明湖应该到小岛上玩了。下了船我号召大家一起去小岛上玩。这座桥有十七个洞，有上百根石柱，上面还雕刻着姿态不一的小石狮可爱极了。下面是自由玩耍的时间。两小时后请在大门集合。

狂天的旅途结束了，希望大家以后来颐和园。

景点颐和园导游词三

大家好，很荣幸成为大家的导游，我姓吴，你们可以叫我吴导游。今天，我们要游览的地方就是著名的景区——颐和园，在这里，你们会感受到清朝皇家园林的宏伟壮观。

游客们，现在，我们是在颐和园的长廊。你绝对想不到，这条长廊有七百多米长，有二百三十七间呢。请你们抬头，看，这每一间上的横槛，上面有很多五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景。你们相信吗?这几千幅画当中没有那两幅是相同的。这条长廊两旁载满了花木，这一种花还没谢，那一种花又开了。微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，使人神清气爽，你们可以在此休息一下。

走完了长廊，就来到了万寿山脚下。请你们再次抬头，看到了一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光那就是佛香阁。请在往佛香阁的下面看一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。等会儿可以在那休息一下。

站在万寿山上往下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底：正前面，昆明湖像一块碧玉，又像一面镜子，昆明湖上，时不时有几条游船、画舫在湖面慢慢的滑过，几乎不留一点痕迹。请再向东远眺，隐隐约约可以望见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。你们可以在此欣赏美景。

从山上下来，就是绿的像碧玉、请的像镜子的昆明湖。这个湖的面积是二百二十五公顷，湖面上有许多著名的石桥，其中最引人注目的就是十七孔桥，它的桥栏杆上有十七个桥洞，桥栏杆上还刻着姿态不一的小狮子，这么多的狮子，没有哪两只是相同的。

颐和园的景色真是说也说不尽，道也道不完，现在，你们可以自由活动，最后，祝大家旅行愉快.

第8篇 贵州著名景点—甲秀楼导游词

甲秀楼位于贵阳市南部的南明河上，是市内小型人文风景区，犹如西安的大雁塔，武汉的黄鹤楼，成都的望江楼，昆明的大观楼一样，甲秀楼是贵阳的市徽和标志。

甲秀楼始建于明万历26年，也就是1598年，至今已有400多年历史。最先倡导修建甲秀楼的是当时的贵州巡抚江东之，他以河中的一块形状像鳌的巨石作为基础，修建一座桥连接两岸，并筑一楼用以培育风水，取名“甲秀楼”。建楼的用意深远，不但刻意点明贵阳山水甲秀黔中，而且激励人们努力学习，使贵阳“科甲竞秀”，人才辈出。

自此以后，贵阳果然出了许多著名人物，如明末以“诗书画三绝“闻名于世的杨世友，清代的两个状元，文状元赵以炯和武状元曹维城。所以甲秀楼是贵阳人杰地灵的象征，是贵阳山水与文化的精华。

我们现在看到的是甲秀楼的石牌坊，上面题词是“城南胜迹”，各位朋友可以在这里留影。我们脚下的这座桥叫浮玉桥，它的桥面并不是平直的，而是有一个起伏，像一条浮在水上的玉带，增加了桥梁造型的美感。在全国的风景桥中，浮玉桥是有名的，它与杭州苏堤上的“六桥烟雨”，扬州瘦西湖的五亭桥可以媲美。浮玉桥横跨在明净的南明河上，两岸杨柳依依，非常美丽。

浮玉桥上的甲秀楼是三层三檐四角攒尖顶，高约20米，四个角上刻有珍禽异兽的图案，底层有12根石柱托檐，四周护以雕花汉白玉栏杆，充分体现了中国古建筑的美感。浮玉桥原先有九个桥孔，桥下的涵碧潭在此回旋荡漾，形成“长江水倒流，九眼照沙洲”的奇观。桥上的这个亭子叫涵碧亭，从远处眺望，半圆形的桥孔与它在水中的倒影合在一起，刚好是个正圆，桥、亭、楼的影子一齐映在水中，恍恍漾漾，给人以“镜中景，水中楼”的朦胧感觉。诗人更把这种感受写成了一幅楹联，用“水从碧玉环中出，人在青莲瓣里行”的诗句点出了它的神韵。

甲秀楼为贵阳主要名胜，素有“小西湖”之称，历代文人墨客往来于此，触景生情，留下很多墨宝，其中尤以清人刘玉山所撰长联最为著名，洋洋洒洒174个字，凝结了贵州的历史文化，开头便是：“五百年稳占鳌矶，独撑天宇，让我一层更上，眼界开拓。”

甲秀楼是闹市中一处不可多得的清幽之地，景区内古色古香，景区外高楼林立，入夜后灯火辉煌，成为历史文化和现代文明的聚焦点。甲秀楼欢迎您下次再来。

第9篇 旅游景点英语导游词

旅游景点英语导游词，不会写的，不妨看看小编为大家分享的英文导游词，希望你们喜欢呀。欢迎阅读借鉴。

石林旅游景点英语导游词

the stone forest lies about 80 miles to the southeast of kunming. a geological phenomenon, the stone forest was a vast expanse of sea during the paleozoic era——some 270 million years ago. later, the movement of tectonic plates altered the earth’s crust, causing the sea to recede and its limestone bottom to appear, thereby forming land.due to the constant seeping ofrain through the cracks in the limestone, some of the stone formation dissolved and the fissures broadened, producing a group of great sculptures of different shapes, all molded by nature.

in the midst of the forest, there is a huge rock screen on which two words——stone forest——are engraved in official script (in a calligraphic style typical of the han dynasty, 206 b.c.-220 a.d.). among the scenic sights is the 'sword peak pond' with jadeite-colored water so clear that one can see the bottom of the pond. other astonishing sights include 'figure of ashima,' 'shi ba xiang song' (its name originating in the chinese love story, 'liang shanbo and zhu yingtai'), and 'lotus peak.'

the splendor of the stone forest is enhanced by the local customs of the native sani people (who are part of the yi minority). sani people are industrious and hospitable——and unconstrained. sani women are expert at spinning, weaving, and embroidering. they like to wear rainbow-colored headgear and bright-colored dresses. the young people especially are very good singers and dancers. every day at sunset, under the moonlight, boys and girls gather at the village platform. while the boys play the three-stringed plucked instruments, the girls clap their hands and dance the strong-rhythmed traditional 'a’xi (ah-shi) dance in the moon' with great enthusiasm. if you happen to witness the event, you will be invited to join in the festivity.

note that every lunar year, on june 24th, the sani people celebrate their national festival——the torch festival. on that day, the entire stone forest is permeated with a celebratory atmosphere. there are traditional performances of wrestling and bull-fighting. finally, when the land is enveloped in the curtain of night, the young men (holding torches in their hands) run after the young women to propose marriage in the light of colored lanterns.

吉林雾凇英语导游词

ladies and gentlemen;

welcome to my hometown jilin city. and i am the tour guide of china national tourism administration you can call me vera. or miss zhang , and on my left hand is our driver mrs. li he have more than 20 year driving experiences, he will keep our safe.

ok everyone there are few minutes before we reach the ten miles dike, now i will give you a brief introduction about jilin rime, the rime of jilin city is said to be a symbol of the spring in winter ,being together with the guilin landscape ,yunnan stone forest and three gorges of the yangtze river, it is called the four meteorological wonders in china ,and actually ,china has the earliest record of rime in the world which is also commonly known as” the mist attached to trees” by local people .

now i will introduce how jilin rime comes into being ,up going 15 kilometers upstream from the jilin city along the songhua river is the famous fengman power station, in winter when the water passes through the hydraulic group ,it gets warmer and the temperature keeps at around 4 centigrade in spite of the coldness and the steel –like ice on the lake ,since the river water holds great heat energy it doesn't freeze for as long as ten miles ,water vapor rises constantly from the water surface and the whole river appears to be misty ,given that there are pines, poplars and weeping willows along the dykes the water vapor freezes around the trees when encumbers coldness, of course under the effect of atmospheric pressure. wind direction and temperature .because of this special formation, jilin rime can last a rather long time and it happens frequentlyin winter season . what's more ,the best time for sightseeing is from the late december to the next february.somtime there could be more than 60 times of rime –formation in a single winter.

people usually divide the process of appreciation into three stages; watching the mist at night, enjoying the rime in the morning and appreciation, a silver and magic world appears just in front of us .all of the tress along the river are covered by rime and the branches of weeping willows like silver necklaces. as for the last stage, we are talking about the time when the rime begins to fall. usually, after nine o'clock in the morning, the rime will fell down from the trees. this begins by little amount and then more and more is falling down. when the flying rime falls on our heard and shoulders, we feel especially fresh and cool.

ok everyone now we have reached the songjang road please put you hats and gloves together go fellow me to enjoy the wonders of the rime

大理苍山洱海英语导游词

fellow friends:

hello! toured the

dali old city, initially has feltthis humanities landscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dali's america of scenery.

first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhai park othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast 2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai, west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, here is king's deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600 chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed, broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, is very good rests placeof the tour.

now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, we cameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourarea along 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybody looked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks thesea building, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jade er silver dark green ', the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classically elegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebody's fame painter wu zuoren's writing skill. looksthe sea building is understands 'the jade er silver dark green'happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:east side erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.

fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. but i first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we in the dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able to look at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said 'does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain'; looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, also onlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith the pleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, a hengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from 'the roof of the world' to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra a cloud range branch.

cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor, the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this 19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, the lotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak, the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, the jade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the setting sun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan 19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain stream flows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is: south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, the brocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck, hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald, longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.

the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. i firstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshan snow, is dali 'the love affair' four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshan snow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quite a lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang once praised: 'date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks'.

cangshan's cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathers the cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thick like splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is 'looks the husband cloud' and 'thejade belt cloud'. so-called 'looks the husband cloud' is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureau peakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls, about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance, the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called 'jade belt cloud', is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, after rainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside often can appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if the pure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuous dozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, 'the jade beltcloud' meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appears thenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. local painationality has the farmer's proverb: 'cangshan is the jade belt, thehungry dog eats the rice'.

导游词

第10篇 青海湖景点的导游词范文

青海湖的导游词篇青海湖以盛产湟鱼而闻名，鱼类资源十分丰富。很值得提及的是，这里产的冰鱼较为著名。每到冰季，青海湖冰封后，人们在冰面钻孔捕鱼，水下的鱼儿，在阳光或灯光的诱惑下便自动跳出冰孔，捕而烹食味道鲜美。

青海湖中的海心山和鸟岛都是游览胜地。海心山又称龙驹岛，面积约1平方公里。岛上岩石嶙峋，景色旖旎，自古以产龙驹而闻名。著名的鸟岛位于青海湖西部，在流注湖内的第一大河布哈河附近，它的面积只有0.5平方公里，春夏季节却栖息着10万多只候鸟。为了保护岛上的鸟类资源，这里还设有专门机构，负责鸟类研究和保护工作。

青海湖岸边有辽阔的天然牧场，有肥沃的大片良田，有丰富的矿产资源。这里冬季多雪，夏秋多雨，水源充足，雨量充沛，对发展畜牧业和农业有着良好的条件。早在遥远的古代，这里就是马、牛、羊等牲畜的重要产地。青海湖一带所产的马在春秋战国时代就很出名，当时被称为“秦马”。古代名著《诗经》曾描写过“秦马”的雄壮和善驰。以后，隋唐时代，这里产的马经过与“乌孙马”、“血汗马”改良，发展成为独具特色的良马。它不仅以神骏善驰而驰名，而且以能征惯战而著称。

青海湖周围地势平坦，土地肥沃，农业生产也有着广阔的前景。当地人民在优先发展牧业的同时，还有计划地开垦饲草饲料基地，办起了国营农场，发展以油料、饲料为主的农作物生产，并且在昔日荒凉的寂寞的草原，相继建起了倒淌河等一批新兴城镇，接着还办起了一批工厂、矿山，其中有煤、建材、机械修理、皮毛加工、民族用品等。

青海湖的导游词想查看更多优质范文，请上酷猫写作范文网。

第11篇 避暑山庄景点导游词

避暑山庄最大的特色就是山中有园，园中有山，山区占了整个园林面积的4/5。下面是为大家准备的避暑山庄景点导游词，希望大家喜欢!

避暑山庄景点导游词范文1

各位游客：大家好!我的名字叫做么奕森，大家可以叫我小么，欢迎大家来到避暑山庄景区。在这之前告诉大家，不要随便扔垃圾也不要随便采摘花朵。我们闲话少说，现在开始游赏吧!

大家跟我来，现在我们来到的是避暑山庄正殿门口。大家抬头看一看大门上方康熙帝御笔题写的四个大字，我们会发现“避暑山庄”的“避”字，右边应该是“辛”字，康熙帝把“辛”字多写了一横，成了错字。好好的字多加了一横，到底是笔误还是另有用意呢?从史料记载来看，康熙帝特意加了一笔，是他认为此是避暑之避，而不是避难之避，所以大笔一挥加了一横，这样就没有逃避之意了。

请大家跟我走进避暑山庄。避暑山庄建于1720xx年，占地564平方米，是世界现存最大的古典皇家园林。园内亭阁轩榭庙宇等120余组景观，容南秀北雄为一体，集全国名胜为一园。

请大家跟我一起尽兴欣赏博大精深的园林艺术吧!

避暑山庄景点导游词范文2

游客们好!欢迎大家光临承德避暑山庄。我是你们的导游郭涵嫣，非常高兴能有机会陪同各位一起游览有“避暑圣地”之称的这座皇家园林。让我们一起共度今天的美好时光。

承德避暑山庄是世界文化遗产和中国现存最大的古典皇家园林。它始建于1720xx年，耗时89年建成，与颐和园、拙政园、留园并称为中国四大名园。承德避暑山庄由皇帝宫室、皇家园林和宏伟壮观的寺庙群所组成，又名承德离宫或热河行宫，是清朝皇帝为了安抚、团结中国边疆少数民族，巩固国家统一的政治目的而修建的一座夏宫。

请各位绕过回廊，来到帝后和嫔妃们居住的地方，这叫“后寝”。清朝的咸丰皇帝就是在西暖阁最西边的屋子里驾崩的。现在这里展出的是咸丰皇帝和慈安、慈禧两个皇后当年的一些生活用品和照片。

我们现在来到了山区。避暑山庄最大的特色就是山中有园，园中有山，山区占了整个园林面积的4/5。从西北部高峰到东南部湖沼、平原地带，相对等差180米，形成了群峰环绕、色壑纵横的景色。山谷中清泉涌流，密林幽深，景色宜人，是游客们的必游之地。由于山区路途遥远，我们必须乘坐游览车参观，请大家排好队，一个一个上车，一定要注意安全啊!

各位游客们，今天的承德避暑山庄一日游就快结束了，大家玩得开心吗?我相信回答是肯定的!明天，我们要去山庄外围的寺庙群——著名的“外八庙”参观，希望各位好好休息，养精蓄锐，我们明天再见!

避暑山庄景点导游词范文3

女士们，先生们，小朋友们，大家好!我是教育旅蔡靖宇，大家可以叫我小菜。今天，我带大家去游览存最大的古典皇家园林——承德避暑山庄，大家跟 我来。

现在避暑山庄的大门已经在我们眼前了。大家看，这个们就是丽正门。你们看中间的门洞上方有一块匾，上面是乾隆皇帝用满、藏、汗、维、蒙五种语言所写的“丽正门”表明了我国是一个统一的多民族的国家。今天，我请大家当一回皇帝，进去感受一下皇帝的生活吧!

前面这一片宫殿原本是清代皇帝办公居住的地方，现在承德人把这里改成了避暑山庄博物馆。现在，大家可以自由观看，二十分钟后在“阅射门”集合。

这第二道门叫“阅射门”，是皇帝观看皇子皇孙射箭比赛的地方。

下面进入宫殿区的后半部分，叫后寝。是皇帝和嫔妃门居住的地方。现在大家可以自由游览，四十分钟后在湖区门口集合。

看完正宫后，我们现在到了湖区。在正前面就是热河，热河只有三千米长，是世界上最短的河流，可它的水有一个特点：冬暖夏凉。

走过热河，我们来到木兰围场。这里林木葱郁、绿草如阴，是皇帝选骏马的地方。

今天的避暑山庄一日游到此结束了，今晚大家要好好休息，明天我们去坝上草原。

第12篇 山东省有名的旅游景点导游词开头范文

蓬莱阁导游词

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

蓬莱阁是中国古代四大名楼之一，素以“人间仙境”著称于世，其“八仙过海”传说和“海市蜃楼”奇观享誉海内外。历经风雨沧桑，如今已发展成为以蓬莱阁古建筑群为中轴，蓬莱水城和田横山为两翼，四种文化(神仙文化、精武文化、港口文化、海洋文化)为底蕴，山(丹崖山) 、海(黄渤二海)、城(蓬莱水城)、阁(蓬莱阁)为格局，登州博物馆、古船博物馆、田横山、合海亭及黄渤海分界坐标等20余处景点为点缀，融自然风光、历史名胜、人文景观、休闲娱乐于一体的风景名胜区和休闲度假胜地。景区先后荣膺“全国重点文物保护单位”、“国家重点风景名胜区”、“全国创建文明行业先进单位”、“全国五一劳动奖状”、“全国旅游行业最佳诚信单位”、“全国首批5a级旅游景区”、“全国文明单位”、“中国驰名商标”、“山东省质量管理工作先进单位”、“山东省服务标准化示范单位”等称号，导游科获得“全国青年文明号”和“全国巾帼文明示范岗”等殊荣。

泰山导游词

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

泰山，被称为“东岳”，是世界文化遗产和世界自然遗产之一，是世界著名的地质公园，也是我国5a级旅游景区，是第一批全国文明风景旅游区示范点，位于山东省泰安市中部。主峰玉皇顶海拔1545米，气势雄伟磅礴，有“五岳之首”、“天下第一山”的之称。

泰山风景以壮丽著称。重叠的山势，厚重的形体，苍松巨石的烘托，云烟的变化，使它在雄浑中兼有明丽，静穆中透着神奇。最为有名的是“泰山四大奇观”。古人以“泰山北斗”来喻指人道德高、名望重或有卓越成就为众人所敬仰的人。

曲阜孔庙导游词

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

曲阜孔庙，是祭祀我国著名思想家和教育家孔子的本庙，坐落于孔子的故里——山东曲阜城内，又称“阙里至圣庙”，始建于鲁哀公十七年(西元前478年)，历代增修扩建，经两千四百余年而祭祀不绝，是中国渊源最古、历史最长的一组建筑物，也是海内外数千座孔庙的先河与范本，和相邻的孔府、城北的孔林合称“三孔”。

曲阜孔庙以其规模之宏大、气魄之雄伟、年代之久远、保存之完整，被建筑学家梁思成称为世界建筑史上的“孤例”，现为世界文化遗产、中华人民共和国全国重点文物保护单位，与北京故宫、承德避暑山庄并列为中国三大古建筑群。

大明湖导游词：

“你还记得当年大明湖畔的夏雨荷吗?”大明湖也因还珠格格的热播而被国人熟知。大明湖是济南三大名胜之一，是繁华都市中一处难得的天然湖泊，也是泉城重要风景名胜和开放窗口，闻名中外的旅游胜地，素有“泉城明珠”的美誉。它位于济南市中心偏东北处、旧城区北部。大明湖是一个由城内众泉汇流而成的天然湖泊，面积甚大，几乎占了旧城的四分之一。市区诸泉在此汇聚后，经北水门流入小清河。现今湖面58公顷，公园面积103.4公顷，湖面约占百分之五十三，平均水深2米左右，最深处4.5米。大明湖是5a级天下第一泉风景区的核心组成部分之一。

趵突泉导游词：

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

趵突泉被称为“天下第一泉”，位于济南市中心区，趵突泉南路和泺源大街中段，南靠千佛山，东临泉城广场，北望大明湖，五龙潭。面积158亩，是以泉为主的5a级特色园林，国家首批重点公园。该泉位居济南七十二名泉之首，也是最早见于古代文献的济南名泉。趵突泉是泉城济南的象征与标志，与济南千佛山、大明湖并称为济南三大名胜。

第13篇 北戴河旅游景点导游词

各位游客：

欢迎诸位来北戴河旅游，祝各位在北戴河度过一段轻松惬意的时光。北戴河的蓝天白云、碧海金沙、青松翠柏、绿树红墙，会让您流连忘返，终生难忘;北戴河深厚文化积淀，会让您在历史的长河之中，倾听那流传千古的故事，回味那余韵无穷的篇章。北戴河一本厚厚的书，气势恢弘，博大精深;是首长长的歌，流光溢彩，韵味绵长。请您静静地听，我给诸位细细地讲。

北戴河是秦皇岛市的一个区，面积不大，70.3平方公里;人口不多，只有6万居民。但北戴河的美丽和神秘，却拨动了古今中外多少志士仁人的心弦。千古一帝秦始皇，雄才大略汉武帝，志在千里曹孟德，一代明主唐太宗，在这里留下了他们的足迹;康有为、徐世昌、朱启钤、张学良等风云人物，在这里上演了一出出历史活剧;新中国三代领导人毛泽东、邓小平、xx和他们的战友们，在这里做出了许多关乎国家命运的重大决策。从19世纪末到1948年北戴河海滨解放，全世界几十个国家的传教士、外交官员、富商大贾、学者名流，在北戴河修建了719栋别墅，为后人留下了一个蔚然壮观、风格各异的世界建筑群。新中国成立以后，中央和各部委省市在北戴河兴建了200多家休疗养院。改革开放以来，每年都有数百万游客，来北戴河休闲度假、旅游观光。人们禁要问：为什么北戴河就有这么大的吸引力，xx多年来，让一代又代的帝王相、风云人物，梦牵魂萦，顶礼膜拜?让一批又一批的旅游者，蜂拥而至，只求一睹风采呢?这都因为北戴河的美丽。美丽的风光，吸引了无数风云人物;风云人物的到来，又为它平添了一份神秘的色彩。神秘的美丽，使美丽更富有吸引力。

北戴河的美，首先美在它的海。在18.8公里的海岸线上，沙滩和礁石，相互交错;海湾和岬角，依次排开。沙滩松软洁净，堪称北方第一。礁石造型奇特，引人无限遐思。海湾浅浅碧水，浴场沙软潮平。岬角拔地则起，观鸟观日出，此处最富吸引力。大海的开阔，教给我们学会宽容;大海的博大，激励我们不断追求。大海是我们的朋友，大海是我们的老师。人类来自大海，大海是人类永远的故乡。

北戴河的美，还美在它的山。天下的山，有的以高大雄伟而闻名，有的以挺拔险峻而著称，要想攀登它们，不是对生命极限的挑战，也是对意志体力的考验。北戴河的莲蓬山却不同，它的海拔高度只有152.1米，它把高大雄伟、挺拔险峻作为能够实现的目标，却把温柔舒缓、平步青云，作为不知不觉的过程。无论男女老少，不必气喘吁吁，慢慢走来，都能登上海滨最高峰，眺望方圆百里山川大海的旖旎风光。莲蓬山公园是一个有着80多年历史的森林公园，奇石异洞、青松翠柏、亭台阁榭、鸟语花香、把莲蓬山装点成一个有着鲜明个性的绿色，一幅气象万千的绚丽画图。

北戴河的美，更美在它的环境。北戴河常年保持一级大气质量，城市森林覆盖和人均占有的绿地面积，都居全国前列。北戴河是世界著名的观鸟地，是我们第一个候鸟保护区。“北戴河湿地”被纳入“国际湿地保护网络”。这里能见到409种鸟类，占我国现存鸟类的40%。鸟类是最有权威的自然环境鉴定师。鸟类选择的栖息地，必定环境质量最好。北戴河优美的自然环境，是大自然的造化，也是当地居民世世代代尽力保护的结果。

北戴河的美，是四了的美。它受海洋气候的调节，春光明媚，鸟语花香;夏无酷暑，水碧沙明;秋高气爽，蟹满鱼肥;冬无严寒，静谧安祥。良好的气候条件，使北戴河成为四季皆宜的旅游胜地。北戴河是我国旅游业的发祥地，它最早开发于光绪十九年(1893年)。被称为东亚避暑胜地。

北戴河属于全国人民，属于全世界，是地球母亲赐予的丰厚的礼物，是东西文化交流的智慧结晶。

第14篇 各种景点通用导游欢迎词

我是这样介绍的:大家早上好!今天很高兴能和大家一起出游!首先,我代表我们xx旅行社欢迎大家参加我们旅行社组织的xxx游!我是我公司的总经理(稍做停顿),呵呵~~那是不可能的,派下来的导游,小姓x,名字xx,希望大家可以亲切叫我小x.大家可不要叫我导游,因为在景区里,一声导游,几十个人回头,到时候就不知道你叫谁了!也不要叫我美女,因为在座就有很多美女了.现在在我右手边正在努力奋战的,是我们劳苦功高的x师傅,我们x师傅可帅了,大家刚才上车的时候有没有偷偷瞄过我们的x师傅啊?如果没有,那要不要,他现在站起来和大家说声:hello啊!哈哈~~说笑的哈!大家等一下车的时候,要认一下我们的x师傅!认准我,大家有饭吃,认准师傅,大家可以回得了家!x师傅的开车经验足,技术好,开车方面x师傅包了,大家绝对可以放心!!还有,我们现在乘坐的是旅游大巴,x色(颜色),车牌号码是:xxxx!上下车的时候,大家别看隔壁车的导游比较靓女,比较帅哥点就跟着他们车跑了,我可不管啊!千年修得共车游,从这一刻开始,我们就是好朋友了,如果大家有什么困难,我帮得上忙的话,可以找我.接下来的行程中我们的旅游大巴也相当于我们移动的家了,希望大家保持车内清洁卫生.在这里,祝我们路途愉快!

新导游,建议你拿到行程的时候,做一下功课,死记硬背也好,把客人的行程记熟,在欢迎词讲完后要向客人介绍一下行程,最重要的是要把客人行程中的注意事项一定要和客人讲清楚.这样算下来时间都差不多了到机场了!如果时间还有很多, 而且客人又兴致勃勃,要你讲解的话,你就沿途介绍一下咯,介绍一下广州各区的一些情况咯!

还有,讲解的时候要注意一下客人的反应,不是每个客人都喜欢你在上面罗嗦那么久的,自己把握好!多请教你旅行社的前辈吧!有时要学人家的东西前,自己会做人点,请前辈吃顿饭或什么,当学费咯,这样一来,可以和前辈更靠近,可以学得更多.

我就是这样过来的!想要学东西肯定要自己先主动,同行里,教你东西等于砸自己饭碗,做人要饮水思源,更要低调啊!

导游这一行很辛苦,希望你前程似锦!

第15篇 新疆景点英文导游词

新疆景点英文导游词范文1：hami back to the palace

guangxu (1882), eight years shamu hu sauter inheritance, palace for the expansion and renovation. after the expansion of wangfu accounted for a quarter back to town, the area has room for more than 880, size nine gate house. is a gate structure of match well of chinese and western, the eaves ridge, paintings carved beams, green glazed tile roof. the overall architecture is divided into internal and external two palace, nagong high ground with walls, appearance is the palace gate type. thousands of yuan, as officials office accommodation, guards and storage ordnance, entertain guests. owing to the king is a devout muslim, therefore the mosque building seriously. in back inside the palace, there are three different size, different style of the mosque.

since the wangfu ximendong fold to the sitting room, the sitting room is after palace garden. little garden for rest back to the king and his household. tingxie design is exquisite, with flowers and plants is given priority to, the jiangnan garden style. many scholars for attached garden, has been in the hami has repeatedly described in the book. fiji jingfu in hohai kunlun record records: acquired mu, earth with brick, pavilion pavilion three or four divisions, graceful structure, and ancient yin, flowers, red, white and brilliant, for the middle garden is unprecedented. xie bin in the xinjiang travel also wrote: back to wang huayuan, tingxie number, arrangement is appropriate. all the trees of walnut, yang, yu, tall and spreading, and herbaceous peony, peach, apricot, red-violet to various. due to hami wang back depend on the qing government to maintain the rule of feudal lords, and since the qing dynasty xinjiang uygur cure area feudal princes and maintain a longest-ruling, and hami in xinjiang has exerted a great influence in history, and keep a special relationship with the qing government.

to the qing government to loyalty, back to the king in the northeast corner of the garden, also built there is a flower, with chinese classical architecture shangzhai sits three flour wall, positive applique partition board is wood doors and windows. palace on display from qing sai-jo to de zong color portrait of the emperor, like the use case, vermilion on the memorial tablet, write the name and born on pawn, the emperor on the spring and autumn period and the rainy season every year, back to the king and hami officials are to worship.

新疆景点英文导游词范文2：shuimogou scenic area

shuimogou scenic area formerly shuimogou park, natural scenery, human landscape and cultural relics, folk customs as a whole, has a long history.

shuimogou sports leisure tourist area is located in shuimogou district shuimogou scenic area. including four mountain river its existing, namely the clear spring water mountain, hill, hongqiao mountain, mountain hot springs and shuimogou river, with a total area of about 3.7 km. shuimogou sports leisure tourist area located in the xinjiang urumqi shuimogou tourism scenic area, is the snow lotus hill golf scene of the whole shuimogou park as the center, radiation into the surrounding area, is a healthy recreational area in the shuimogou tourism scenic area, ecological, cultural and recreational area, golf leisure galleries and folk customs.

shuimogou sports leisure tourist area for positioning, urumqi nanshan scenic area, the surrounding tianchi scenic spot, which are characterized by natural scenery, the content of the tourism focus on the enjoyment and leisure, and shuimogou sports leisure tourist area in addition to the natural scenery and many humanities culture characteristics, and is also the only, in xinjiang snow lotus hill golf course at the same time shuimogou sports leisure tourist area of the city recently, is the general public and to urumqi tourism people live, the best place to cultivate ones morality yangxin. according to the requirement of the urban planning, regional tourism development situation, the scenic spot of internal resources condition and the developing trend of background analysis, this program will shuimogou characterised as: with large area of forest development goals, with characteristic holiday leisure tourism as the main content of facilities, in order to nature, cold pool, border town, great wall and other content as the subject matter, meeting exhibition function, leisure function, holiday leisure function, sightseeing function as one of the super large comprehensive tourism service base, and at the same time create a qualified quality of provincial scenic spot.

新疆景点英文导游词范文3：authors

huozhou authors, is a peach garden. the ditch everywhere have a desirable place. it is located in the west of the volcano, the north-south, 8 km, 2 km wide from east to west, booee luke river (authors) river crossing. groove in the lush, planted seedless white, horse milk, white and dry, red roses, cable and other hundred kinds of grapes, and formed a natural museum of the grapes. grape ditch tourism reception, grapes two meters tall scaffolding to the corridors of the vines are intertwined, clusters of grapes reach, sparkling water seeping between fed aquarium, quiet quiet and tastefully laid out, all you need to do is spend a few dollars, it can be picked fresh grapes to eat enough.

authors was named national 5 a-class scenic area, scenic areas, where putaogou amusement park, now has a luobin wang music art museum, dawa transcribing the folk custom garden vineyard, oasis and the characteristics of the uighur architecture, folk folk peasant life, experience the uighur ethnic village, etc.

beautiful scenery of the authors is famous for widely planted grapes, especially the production of seedless white grapes, thin skin, tender meat, juicy and delicious, nutritious, known as the pearl the laudatory name, the sugar content as high as 20-24%, more than grapes, california in the world. with seedless grapes dasycarpus drying system of raisins, sugar content as high as 60%, are regarded as treasures of grapes. where putaogou valleys is long and narrow, streams, vegetation wheatgrass. valleys on both sides of cliffs, steep cliff cliff, ditch slopes under the river is the worlds most sweet grapes, the authors like a sweet river, everywhere dicui honey, sweet blow out. because of fresh grapes should not be stored, can consider to buy some raisins go home. about 15 to 20 yuan per kilogram, price is a little expensive than that of turpan city, but cheaper than the price of urumqi.

uygur dance in grape communication is an important project, developed into the collective maixilaifu song and dance show, kabuki actors will invite you and dance with them. at the time of the show, you will be arranged to sit in a special position in the courtyard, eating fresh fruits while watching the show, the stage is set under the grape trellis a simple platform. dance of the young men and girls are the most beautiful in the village.

authors have a luobin wang music art museum, opened in may each year, it closes to the end of october of the same year during the opening completely free. the museum displays a history of hundreds of pictures and a large number of precious cultural relics, detailed introduction to the tourists mr luobin wang more than 60 years of music accomplishment and little-known story. turpan grapes besides have fragrance overflowing honey melon and fruit, peculiar landscape scenery and ethnic customs, and numerous scenic spots and historical sites, only country and autonomous region level key cultural relics protection units there are fourteen. is still standing bath for over two thousand years of ups and downs of gaochang, jiaohe city, through the vicissitudes of wind colour baizi crick thousand-buddha grottoes murals, body discovered in possession of one thousand astana tomb complex, the structure of the unique islamic architecture in qing dynasty, su gong tie is tower in the story of journey to the west, it is full of myth and legend of the volcano, magnificent artificial karez underground rivers, vineyard grapes girl touching love songs, speck bazaar amorous feelings, under the grape trellis amorous feedings of uygur dance, as well as 24 million years ago the only one like huge rhinoceros fossils, the turpan become a treasure of ancient cultural heritage assemble and harmony huozhou, wind state, bar and oasis as one of the natural geographical history museum.

第16篇 景点导游词怎么写

导游最基本的工作就是说好导游词，下面就是小编为您收集整理的景点导游词怎么写的相关文章，希望可以帮到您，如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦！

三峡大坝景点导游词

三峡大坝各位朋友，我们今天参观举世文明的长江三峡水利枢纽工程，既我们通常简称的“三峡大坝”。

三峡大坝位于长江三峡西陵峡中段，湖北省宜昌市境内的三斗坪。古往今来，地球上发生频率最高，危害最大的自然灾害莫过于洪水。人类与洪水抗挣的历史久远，并在抗挣中催生了人类的早期文明。华夏民族尤重治水，且在治水中表现了无与伦比的胆量和智慧。治水者名垂千古，水利工程福泽万代，古代大禹和李冰父子及古都江堰工程就是很好的例证。世界第三长河长江，源于世界屋脊，上经“天府之国”，中贯“鱼米之乡”，下串“人间天堂”，给两岸以灌溉之利和舟楫之便。然而，它一旦暴怒，便为浩劫，沃野成为泽国，民众或为鱼鳖，是中华民族一大心腹之患。尤其在险段荆江，每至汛期，千余万人头枕悬河，夜不成寐。所以，解决长江中下游地区，特别昌荆江河段的防洪问题是兴建三峡工程的首要出发点。

1942年4月3日，全国人民代表大会第七届五次会议（即七届全国人大第五次会议）通过了《关于兴建长江三峡工程的决议》，自此，中国历史上最大的水利工程进入具体实施阶段。1994年12月14日，时任国务院总理的李鹏向全世界正式宣布三峡工程开工。三峡大坝为钢筋混凝土重力坝，全长2335米，坝顶高185米，正常蓄水位175米，总库容393亿立方米，防洪库容221、5亿立方米，相当于4个分洪区的库容。电站装机26台，单机热量70万千瓦，总容量1820万千瓦，年均发电量847亿千瓦时。电厂一年上交的利税可以建一座葛洲坝枢纽工程。大坝通航建筑物年单向一级垂直升船机可快速通过3000吨级客货轮。

三峡大坝建成后形成的三峡水库将淹没陆地面积632平方公里，范围涉及湖北的四个县，重庆市的16个县市区，共计20个县（市、区）。须迁移的总人口将达113、18万人，称为“百万大移民”，任务十分繁重。长江三峡工程采用“一级开发、一次建成、分期蓄水、连续移民”的方案。主体工程总工期17年，分3个阶段进行，一期工程5年，二期工程和三期工程均为6年。1997年实现大江截流，20xx年启用永久通航建筑物和首批机组发电，20xx年工程竣工。大家或许会问：如此宏伟的工程需要多资金投入呢？这么多钱又是如何去筹集呢？1993年7月，国务院三峡工程建设委员会批准的枢纽工程概算为500、9亿元（按1993年5月末价格水平），库区移民安置概算400亿元，两项合计，三峡工程按1993年5月末水平的静态投资总额为900、9亿元。

筹集这些资金有以下主要途径：一、三峡工程建设基金。全国除西藏自治区、贫困地区农业排灌用电外，每度电征收厘钱;从1996年起，直接受益地区和经济发达地区每度电加征到7厘钱，其余地区仍征收4厘。由此看来，我们每个人都对三峡工程建设作出了贡献。二、葛洲坝水电站利润，在每度电上网价格4、2分的基础上，从1993年起每度电提升1分，到1996年提高到8、2分后不再提高。三、三峡水电站利润，20xx年首批机组发电所得到的利润。此外，还需要从国家开发银行贷款、国外商业借贷、发行债券、用卖方出口信贷等方式筹集资金。

那么，兴建长江三峡工程究竟有哪些好处呢？概括起来有以下几个方面：

一、防洪。前面已讲过，防洪是兴建三峡工程的首要出发点。三峡工程正常蓄水位175米，有防洪库容221、5亿立方米，防洪效率十分显著，可使荆江河段防洪标准从十年一遇提高到百年一遇;若配合运用荆江分洪工程和其他分、蓄洪区，可将防洪标准提高到千年一遇，基本上可消除洪涝灾害的影响。调查资料显示，三峡工程平均每年的直接经济效益为25亿元。若遇1870年那样的特大洪水时，经三峡工程调节可产生的直接经济效益为：可减少农村淹没损失510亿元，减少城镇淹没损失240亿元，减少江汉油田淹没损失9亿元，以上各项合计达769亿元。此外还可避免大堤、垸堤溃决而造成的大量人口伤亡;避免洪水对武汉市的严重威胁，避免京广、汉丹等铁路干县中断或不能正常运行;避免灾区疾病流行，传染病蔓延;避免洪灾带来的饥荒、救灾、灾民安置等一系列社会问题，这些效益是很难用经济指标来具体表示的。

二、发电。“长江滚滚向东流，流的都是煤和油”。流经长江三峡的江水，如不加以利用，就相当于每年有5000万吨原煤或2500万吨原油白白流入了大海。三峡水电站建成后，无论是装机容量还是年平均发电量，在一定时期内都将是世界上第一大水电站。其装机总容量达1820万千瓦，平均年发电量达到847亿度，相当于我国1992年全年发电量的七分之一，每年信电收入达181亿元，除在几年时间内还清贷款本息外，还可成为国家缴纳利税的大户。

三、巨大的环境效益。与燃煤发电相比，每年可少排放1亿吨氮氧化合物，以及大量灰尘、废渣，将减轻环境污染和因有害气体的排放而引起的酸雨等危害。同时，三峡工程还可以使长江中下游枯水季节的流量显著增大，有利于珍稀动物白鳍豚和其他鱼类安全越冬，减免因水浅而发生的意外死亡事故，还有利于减少长江口盐水上溯长度和入侵时间。有此可见，三峡工程的环境效益是巨大的。 四、航运。三峡水库将改善航运里程660公里，使万吨级船队可以从重庆直达汉口。经三峡水库调节，每年枯水季节可使中游航道水深平均约增加0、5米，保证3万吨级船队的通行。

然而，世上的任何事物都具有两面性，兴建三峡工程也有其不利因素，主要表现在以下几个方面：第一，三峡工程对水生珍稀动物的影响。

（一）对白鳍豚的影响。白鳍豚为国家一级保护动物，为我国特有珍稀水生哺乳动物，有“水中熊猫”之称，已被列入世界濒危物种名录中。分布在长江中下游干流的湖北枝城到长江口约1600公里的江段内。总头数已下降到200头左右，其中50%分布在湖北石首县至武汉江段。三峡工程建成后，中上游段航运事业将发达起来，轮船密度增大，白鳍豚被轮船螺旋桨击毙事件将会增加;白鳍豚的分布范围将缩短200公里。为保护白鳍豚，政府拟建立严格管理、设备先进的自然保护区。

（二）对中华鲟的影响。中华鲟也是国家一级保护动物，是一种大型洄游鱼类;是一亿四千万年前和恐龙同时代的生物，素有“活化石”之称，最大可达500公斤以上。中华鲟主要生活在海区，只是到性腺发育成熟后即从东每进入长江口，一直上溯到金沙江下游交尾产卵，然后再游回大海。葛洲坝工程1981年1月大江截流后，阻断了中华鲟的洄游路线。

国家为了保护中华鲟物种，除明令禁止商业性捕捞外，还在宜昌建立了中华鲟人工繁殖研究所，1983年人工繁殖成攻，并将幼鲟放流入长江中。1985年又研究成攻采用人工合成激素代替雄鲟脑垂体给雌鲟催产。自1984年至1987年，共放流入长江的幼鲟达77万尾。三峡工程位于葛洲坝上游，不再存在阻隔中华鲟洄游路线问题。但三峡工程在每年10月份开始蓄水将使下游泄流量比天然流量有所减少，这就有可能干扰中华鲟在葛洲坝工程下游的栖息和产卵活动。此外，三峡工程还将对其他的动物和库区气候产生不同程度的影响。第二，三峡工程对三峡地区名胜古迹和自然风光的影响。这也是包括在座的所有旅游者所关心的问题。大家都很担心：大坝建好蓄水后，三峡那雄伟秀丽的自然风光会不会被淹没呢？是不是就要“告别三峡”呢？其实不然，三峡工程位于西陵峡的中上段，三峡工程实际上只影响两个半峡，即瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡的上半段。而三峡两岸的山峰峰顶海拔高度都在1000米~1500米，神女峰上秀丽婀娜的神女的海拔高度为922米，而江面宽仅150米~200米。三峡水库蓄水后，即使在冬季枯水季节蓄水水位升高难70米~80米，水位最高也不会超过175米海拔高程，三峡的峡谷感丝毫不会减弱，游客仍要引颈仰视，才能一睹神女峰的风采。瞿塘峡雄伟险峻、巫峡幽深秀丽的自然风光依然存在。

但有些景观如“粉壁墙”、“孟良梯”、“古栈道”以及“涪陵白鹤梁石刻群”和“云阳张飞庙”等将被淹没，国家将组织有关专家将它们照原样或移刻在175米高程以上，或建水下石刻博物馆、或整体搬迁等方法加以保护，仍可供游人观赏。综上所述，三峡水库蓄水后，“瞿塘雄、巫峡幽、西陵秀”的自然风光总格局不会改变，雄伟壮丽的三峡仍然会以迷人的风采使游人流连忘返。

随着三峡工程的兴建，库区旅游资源的开发，三峡江段库区两岸幽谷深涧中的一批新景观将相继出现，现在有些交通不便的奇山秀水，那时可乘坐游艇前去游览。三峡水利枢纽建成后，它那多种现代化的巨型建筑物，大坝泄流时形成的气势磅礴的人工瀑布，必将成为三峡旅游线上游人必看的宏伟景观。好了，各位嘉宾，宏伟的三峡工程建筑工地就要到了，我将带大家登上整个坝区的最高点——坛子岭，让大家和我一起去感受一番那气势恢宏、热火朝天的建筑场面吧！谢谢大家！